White of the eye. The outer layer of the eyeball.
S (Sclera to Superior Colliculus)
Sclera
Friday, January 15th, 2010Scleral Buckle
Friday, January 15th, 2010Surgical procedure involving the ‘buckling’ inwards often by means of stitching a piece of silicone to the sclera to repair a retinal detachment by pushing the inside surface and sandwiching the retina between the eyeball and the vitreous.
Scotoma
Friday, January 15th, 2010Retinal blindspot caused by a malfunction or damage. Also exists naturally where the optic nerve enters the eye.
Scotopic Vision
Friday, January 15th, 2010Vision where only the rods are working (e.g. at night).
Sjogren’s Syndrome
Friday, January 15th, 2010A predominately middle-aged or elderly female condition. An inflammatory disease effecting glands and tissue resulting in conditions such as dry eyes and mouth which can lead to infections.
Slit Lamp
Friday, January 15th, 2010Instrument used for the examination of the front portion of the eye (the cornea through to the posterior capsule). Particularly important in the aftercare of contact lens fitting to monitor the state of the cornea.
Spectrum
Friday, January 15th, 2010The splitting of white light into its component parts due to their different wavelengths. Most commonly seen in the natural world as a rainbow. Can be artificially induced by passing a beam of white light through a prism where the colours red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet are then visible.
Strabismus
Friday, January 15th, 2010See cross-eyed.
Sty
Friday, January 15th, 2010Inflammation of the fluid producing glands situated in the eyelids.
Superior
Friday, January 15th, 2010Refers to the upper portion when referring to the eye and its surroundings.
Superior Colliculus
Friday, January 15th, 2010Otherwise known as the optic lobe it is the portion of the brain responsible for vision.